Corallorhiza maculata (Rafinesque) Rafinesque var. maculata. Common name: Eastern Spotted Coralroot, Summer Coralroot. Phenology: Jul; Aug-Sep. Habitat: Moist forests, northern hardwood forests. Distribution: Var. maculata is irregularly distributed in much of North America, primarily northern, from Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) Québec, and Minnesota south to Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Indiana, and south in the Appalachians to ne. Georgia, in the west from British Columbia south to s. California, s. Arizona, and s. New Mexico.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Taxonomy Comments: Var. mexicana (Lindley) Freudenstein is restricted to Mexico.
Synonymy ⓘ: = Can, FNA26, Il, K4, Mi, NE, NS, NY, POWO, Va, Freudenstein (1997); Cladorhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf.; < Corallorhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf. — C, F, G, K1, Pa, RAB, S13, Tat, Tn, Tx, W, WV, Correll (1950), Luer (1975); < Corallorrhiza maculata — S, orthographic variant. Basionym: Cladorhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf. 1817
Links to other floras: = Corallorhiza maculata var. maculata - FNA26
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: UPL (name change)
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
- Great Plains: UPL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
- Midwest: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
Heliophily ⓘ: 1
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© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Alan M. Cressler | Original Image ⭷
© Alan M. Cressler | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷Feedback
Horticultural Information
Intro: Erect perennial of moist forests, especially northern hardwood forests.
Stems: Stem leafless, brownish to brownish-purple.
Leaves: No real leaves; a few sheathing bracts may be present.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers in narrow, terminal raceme (1 1/2-6 in. long);
Fruits:
Comments:
Height: 8-20 in.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Erect perennial of moist forests, especially northern hardwood forests.
stems: Stem leafless, brownish to brownish-purple.
leaves: No real leaves; a few sheathing bracts may be present.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers in narrow, terminal raceme (1 1/2-6 in. long);
fruits:
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range: