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FamilyScientific Name Common NameHabitatDistributionImage
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia americanaAmerican Whitlow-wortLongleaf pine sandhills, Florida scrub.S. South Carolina south to Georgia and s. Florida.image of plant
(c) Horn, Jay
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia argyrocomaSilverling, Silver Whitlow-wortThin soils of rock outcrops, especially on mountain summits at medium to high elevations, disjunct to a few Piedmont monadnocks.A characteristic component of the summit flora of Southern Appalachian peaks, P. argyrocoma occurs in the mountains of New England (Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, and Massachusetts), and in the Southern Appalachians of West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, n. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988), and n. Alabama.image of plant
(c) Bridges, Edwin
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia baldwinii ssp. baldwiniiAnnual Dune Whitlow-wortDry sandy sites, woodlands or dunes.E. North Carolina south to c. peninsular Florida and west to Alabama (and Louisiana?), on the Coastal Plain.image of plant
(c) Powell, Eric M - CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia baldwinii ssp. ripariaPerennial Dune Whitlow-wortDry sandy sites, woodlands or dunes.Se. Virginia south to n. Florida (and Alabama?), on the Coastal Plain.image of plant
© Clemson University Herbarium staff
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia canadensisCanada Whitlow-wort, Forked ChickweedDry rocky woods, shale barrens.New Hampshire and s. Ontario west to Minnesota, south to n. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988), Alabama, n. Arkansas, c. Louisiana, and Kansas.image of plant
(c) Fleming, Gary P.
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia chartaceaPaper NailwortFlorida scrub and sandhills, occurring in both xeric white and yellow sands.Endemic to the Florida peninsula, primarily occurring on the Lake Wales Ridge.image of plant
(c) Ward, Scott G
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia discoveryiFlorida scrub and scrubby flatwoods, interior dunes, and longleaf pine sandhills.Endemic to Florida (at least Brevard, Hardee, Lake, Orange, St. Johns, and Volusia counties).image of plant
(c) Powell, Eric M - CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia drummondiiDrummond's NailwortLongleaf pine savannas, dunes.Oklahoma south to w. Louisiana e. Texas, and s. Texas.image of plant
(c) Hill, Sonnia
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia erecta var. corymbosaHairy SquareflowerCoastal dunes.Panhandle Florida west to se. Louisiana.image of plant
(c) McFarland, Will - CC-BY
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia erecta var. erectaSmooth SquareflowerCoastal dunes.Panhandle Florida west to s. Mississippi.image of plant
(c) Weakley, Alan
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia fastigiata var. fastigiataCommon Forked Whitlow-wortDry, usually rocky, woodlands, often on thin soil around outcrop edges.Massachusetts and Vermont west to se. Minnesota, south to Panhandle Florida and e. Texas.image of plant
(c) Finzel, Brian - CC-BY-SA
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia fastigiata var. nuttalliiPennsylvania Forked Whitlow-wortDry woods.New York, sc. Pennsylvania, n. Virginia, West Virginia, e. Tennessee, and w. North Carolina. The map is speculative.
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia fastigiata var. paleaceaGreen Forked Whitlow-wortDry, mostly rocky woodlands.New Jersey, Delaware, and Pennsylvania west to Illinois, south to Virginia, North Carolina, Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, and Texas. Mapping is particularly speculative.image of plant
© Carnegie Museum Herbarium staff
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia herniarioidesMichaux's Whitlow-wortSand barrens, longleaf pine sandhills, Florida scrub.Sc. North Carolina south to c. peninsular Florida and e. Panhandle Florida. The occurrence of this species in North Carolina (cited by Small, Chaudhri, and FNA) is based on the type specimen of André Michaux ("in arenosis aridis Carolinae septentrionalis"); the species has been relocated in North Carolina (Scotland County) by Harry E. LeGrand, Jr, over two centuries later, apparently very close to where Michaux must have encountered it.image of plant
(c) Horn, Jay
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia jamesiiJames's NailwortRocky or sandy open areas, prairies and pastures, especially over calcareous rocks.Nebraska and se. Wyoming south through Kansas, Oklahoma, and Colorado to Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, Sonora).image of plant
(c) Galley, Catherine C. - CC-BY
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia jonesiiJones's NailwortDunes, mesquital, dry grasslands.Endemic in s. Texas.
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia lindheimeriLindheimer's NailwortRocky, sandy, or gravelly dry areas.Mainly c. Texas, south into Mexico.image of plant
(c) Wong, Michelle - CC-BY
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia lundelliorumLundells' Nailwort"In tight sandy soils over saline clay on microhighs within salty prairie grasslands dominated by Spartina spartinae and in upper portions of saline flats surrounding short drainages and brackish basins typical of the South Texas Sand Sheet" (Poole, Carr, & Price 2007).Endemic to s. Texas (Brooks, Kenedy, and Kleberg counties).
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia minimaCrystal Lake NailwortWhite sand of exposed karst lake shores.Endemic to the Panhandle Florida (Bay and Washington counties).image of plant
(c) Budach, Brett - CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia montanaShale-barren Whitlow-wortDry rock outcrops and talus barrens, especially on shale barrens.C. Pennsylvania (and Ohio?) south through w. Virginia and e. West Virginia to a few localities in North Carolina, Tennessee, Georgia, and Alabama.image of plant
(c) Ward, Scott G
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia patulaPineland NailwortLongleaf pine sandhills, sandy disturbed areas.Sw. Georgia west to s. Alabama, south to c. peninsular Florida.image of plant
(c) Ward, Scott G
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia rugeliiSand-squares, Rugel's NailwortLongleaf pine sandhills, pine flatwoods.S. Georgia and se. Alabama south to c. peninsular Florida.image of plant
(c) Horn, Jay
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia scopariaTexas Whitlow-wortLimestone outcrops.Arkansas and sw. Missouri (McDonald County) south to e. and sc. Texas and Coahuila.image of plant
(c) Wong, Michelle - CC-BY
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia setaceaBristle NailwortGrasslands.E., c. and s. Texas.image of plant
(c) Knight, Eric - CC-BY
CaryophyllaceaeParonychia virginicaVirginia Whitlow-wortShale barrens, rocky riversides, calcareous rock outcrops and talus, serpentine outcrops.W. & c. Maryland, District of Columbia, w. Virginia, e. West Virginia, c. Tennessee (Cheatham County; J. Gorrell & M. Brock, pers.comm., 2024), ec. Georgia, and c. Alabama.image of plant
(c) Sorrie, Bruce A. - CC-BY