*Epipactis helleborine (Linnaeus) Crantz. Broad-leaved Helleborine. Phen: Jun-Sep. Hab: Mesic and dry-mesic forests, cultivated garden-beds. Dist: Native of Europe. This species is becoming very common in the ne. United States and se. Canada.

Origin/Endemic status: Europe

Synonymy: = Ar, C, F, FNA26, Il, K1, K3, K4, Mi, Mo1, NE, NY, Pa, Va, WV, Correll (1950), Luer (1975); = Epipactis latifolia (L.) All. – G; = n/a – RAB, Tat

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Wetland Indicator Status:

• Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: UPL
• Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: UPL
• Great Plains: FACU
• Midwest: FACU
• Northcentral & Northeast: UPL

Heliophily: 4