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Mertensia virginica (Linnaeus) Persoon ex Link. Virginia Bluebells, Virginia Cowslip. Phen: Mar-May. Hab: Nutrient-rich, moist, alluvial soils of floodplain forests and thickets, also on rich slopes or bluffs over calcareous rocks. Dist: NY west to WI, and IA, south to n. NC, nw. GA, AL, and n. AR.

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Taxonomy Comments: Pringle (2004) discussed the nomenclatural reasons for retaining the name M. virginica.

Synonymy: = Ar, C, F, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K3, K4, Mi, NE, NY, Pa, RAB, S, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WV, Al-Shehbaz (1991); = Mertensia pulmonarioides Roth

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACW
  • Midwest: FACW
  • Northcentral & Northeast: FAC

Heliophily: 3

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image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Cressler: Mertensia virginica, Chattahoochee National Forest, Chattooga County, Georgia 2 by Alan Cressler source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Grant Morrow Parkins | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan M. Cressler | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷

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