Copy permalink to share

Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small. Common name: Grassleaf Barbara's-buttons. Phenology: Late Jul-mid Oct. Habitat: Pine savannas. Distribution: Ne. NC south to se. SC, and rarely to e. GA (Emanuel County) (Sorrie 1998b).

Origin/Endemic status: Endemic

Synonymy : = GW2, RAB, SE1, Channell (1957); = Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small ssp. graminifolia — Watson & Estes (1990); = Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small var. graminifolia — K4; < Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small — FNA21; > Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small var. graminifolia — Beadle & Boynton (1901); > Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small var. lacinarioides (Small) Beadle & F.E.Boynton — Beadle & Boynton (1901); > Marshallia lacinarioides Small; > Marshallia laciniarioides Small — S, orthographic variant; > Marshallia williamsonii Small — S. Basionym: Athanasia graminifolia Walter 1788

Links to other floras: < Marshallia graminifolia - FNA21

Show in key(s)

Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)

Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: OBL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
  • Great Plains: OBL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)

Heliophily : 9

Your browser does not support SVGs

Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.

image of plant© Alan Cressler: marshallia graminifolia, east side u.s. highway 441, clinch county, georgia 1 by Alan Cressler source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Grant Morrow Parkins | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Steven Daniel, all rights reserved, uploaded by Steven Daniel source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Bruce Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Steven Daniel, all rights reserved, uploaded by Steven Daniel source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Matt Reala, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Matt Reala source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Matt Reala, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Matt Reala source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Radford, Ahles and Bell | Original Image ⭷

Feedback

See something wrong or missing on about Marshallia graminifolia? Let us know here: (Please include your name and email if at all complicated so we can clarify if needed.) We greatly appreciate feedback, and will include updates from you in our next webapp update, which can take a few months. If a species is not keyed, that's because keying is ongoing. Please don't send us feedback about unkeyed species.


Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

Intro: Erect, sometimes clumped perennial of wet pine savannas and seepage slopes.

Stems: Stems ridged, simple or sparingly branched

Leaves: Leaves numerous and mostly basal; lower ones erect, linear to narrowly elliptic (tapered at both ends) and 2-8 in. long; upper leaves sparse, shorter and ascending.

Inforescence:

Flowers: Composite flowers (heads) solitary at tops of stems; heads about 1 in. wide, composed of pink to whitish tubular disk florets whose narrow lobes are twisted/curled.

Fruits:

Comments:

Height: 12-18 in.

plant sale text: A moist to wet-sited cousin of Piedmont Barbara's Button (Marshallia obovata var. obovata), Grass-leaf Barbara's-buttons is found growing in wet pine barrens and low lying moist areas of the Coastal Plain from NC to FL. The majority of the year, this semi-evergreen species exists as a low growing rosette perfect for the foreground of a moist sunny perennial bed. Beginning in July, Grass-leaf Barbara's-buttons forms tall, sparingly branched stems topped by sweetly fragrant, 1" wide ball-shaped flower heads. This composite is made up of all disc flowers (there are no ray flowers). This species is also a great nectar source for several butterfly species.

bloom table text:

description: Erect, sometimes clumped perennial of wet pine savannas and seepage slopes.

stems: Stems ridged, simple or sparingly branched

leaves: Leaves numerous and mostly basal; lower ones erect, linear to narrowly elliptic (tapered at both ends) and 2-8 in. long; upper leaves sparse, shorter and ascending.

inflorescence:

flowers: Composite flowers (heads) solitary at tops of stems; heads about 1 in. wide, composed of pink to whitish tubular disk florets whose narrow lobes are twisted/curled.

fruits:

comments:

cultural notes:

germination code:

native range: NC, SC & GA



0 unsaved edits on this page.